The elastic, clear, membrane-like structure, that is outer most layer of the lens. [ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15483628 http://www.informatics.jax.org/accession/smb MP:0003236 ]
Synonyms: capsula lentis lens capsule
Term information
- SCTID:244500004
- EHDAA2:0000977
- NCIT:C32975
- UMLS:C0229232 (ncithesaurus:Lens_Capsule)
- FMA:58881
- VHOG:0000550
- EMAPA:18237
- MA:0001300
- ZFA:0005574
- Wikipedia:Lens_(anatomy)#Lens_capsule
uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core
The transparent membrane which surrounds the lens of the eye. [Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier][VHOG]
(...) we reach the inescapable conclusion that the last common ancestor of jawless and jawed vertebrates already possessed an eye that was comparable to that of extant lampreys and gnathostomes. Accordingly, a vertebrate camera-like eye must have been present by the time that lampreys and gnathostomes diverged, around 500 Mya (reference 1); Although the eye varies greatly in adaptative details among vertebrates, its basic structure is the same in all. The human eye is representative of the design typical for a tetrapod. (...) A watery aqueous humor fills the spaces in the eye in front of the lens (...) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]
synthesized by the lens epithelium and its main components are Type IV collagen and sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). [Wikipedia:Capsule_of_lens
FMA classifies this is a capsule and hence an organ part. In contrast we classify this as acellular
Term relations
- acellular anatomical structure
- acellular membrane
- ectoderm-derived structure
- has part some sulfated glycosaminoglycan
- has quality some transparent
- bounding layer of some lens of camera-type eye
- has part some collagen type IV trimer
- develops from some lens anterior epithelium