A monolayer of pigmented epithelium covering the neural retina; develops from the outer of the two layers of the optic cup[ZFA]. the pigmented cell layer just outside the neurosensory retina that nourishes retinal visual cells, and is firmly attached to the underlying choroid and overlying retinal visual cells[WP]. [ http://zfin.org/curator http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_pigment_epithelium ]

Synonyms: pigmented retina epithelium stratum pigmentosum (retina) pigment epithelium of retina outer pigmented layer of retina pigmented retinal epithelium retinal pigment epithelium retinal pigmented epithelium stratum pigmentosum retinae

This is just here as a test because I lose it

Term information

database cross reference
Subsets

uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core, human_reference_atlas

latin term
stratum pigmentosum retinae [ FMA:58627 FMA:TA ]

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Gray881.png

external definition

A monolayer of pigmented epithelium covering the neural retina; develops from the outer of the two layers of the optic cup. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO]

The monolayer of pigmented epithelium covering the neural retina.[AAO]

has related synonym

PRE

pigmented retina

epithelium, retinal pigment

stratum pigmentosa retinae

RPE

pigmented epithelium

retinal pigment layer

p. pigmentosa retinae

homology notes

(...) an essentially similar sequence of events occurs during the embryonic development of the vertebrate eye. The eye initially develops as a single median evagination of the diencephalon that soon bifurcates to form the paired optic vesicles. As each optic vesicle grows towards the body surface, its proximal part narrows as the optic stalk, and its distal part invaginates to form a two-layered optic cup. (...) The outer layer of the optic cup becomes the pigment layer of the retina, whereas the inner layer differentiates into the photoreceptive cells and neuronal layers of the retina.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001782

present in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606